Quebec Climate and Average Weather
Climate of Quebec: average temperatures, rainfall and seasons month by month.
Climate in Quebec month by month
Average high, average low and total rainfall, based on three years of reanalysis data.
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Rainfall | Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7° | -7° | 1,8 in | ★★☆☆☆ |
| February | 11° | -6° | 1,3 in | ★★☆☆☆ |
| March | 18° | -1° | 2,6 in | ★★☆☆☆ |
| April | 34° | 16° | 2,2 in | ★★☆☆☆ |
| May | 51° | 33° | 3,0 in | ★★★☆☆ |
| June | 67° | 48° | 3,7 in | ★★★★☆ |
| July | 69° | 53° | 5,5 in | ★★★★☆ |
| August | 67° | 52° | 4,2 in | ★★★★☆ |
| September | 60° | 46° | 3,3 in | ★★★★☆ |
| October | 47° | 37° | 4,4 in | ★★★☆☆ |
| November | 29° | 21° | 2,1 in | ★★☆☆☆ |
| December | 16° | 5° | 3,0 in | ★★☆☆☆ |
Climate type: Polar. Source: Open-Meteo archive (ERA5).
Recent extremes in Quebec
Highest and lowest readings observed in the last 3 years of reanalysis data - not all-time records.
Climate by city in Quebec
2 cities mapped in this atlas
Climate by state park in Quebec
1 state and provincial parks mapped in this atlas
Climate by river in Quebec
1 rivers mapped in this atlas
Best time to visit Quebec
Go in June, July, August and September. These months score highest on comfortable temperatures, low rainfall and useful daylight.
Hardest months: January, March and December - expect the least comfortable mix of heat, cold or rain.
What this means for Quebec
Today is about average for October. The forecast high of 48°F is in line with the 47°F typical for this month.
A 100% chance means rain is expected over most of the area. Plan indoor alternatives.
Gusts to 34 mph will push high-sided vehicles on exposed roads and bridges. Wet roads are likely; braking distances roughly double in heavy rain.
Northern Hemisphere, so peak summer falls in June to August.
The gap between the warmest and coldest month averages 92°F.
What to pack, what to skip
- A warm mid-layer and gloves for early mornings and evenings
- Insulated outer layer, hat and boots with grip for ice
- A packable rain shell - 7 of the next 7 days carry a real chance of rain
- Avoid exposed ridgelines, small boats and rooftop viewpoints while gusts stay above 34 mph.
- If your dates are flexible, avoid January, March and December - historically the least comfortable months here.
Summary
Quebec is a province in Canada. Quebec is a Canadian province or territory. It has a population of about 8.9 million. The capital is Quebec City.
Right now it is 41°F (5°C) in Quebec with mainly clear. It feels like 31°F. Today runs from 38°F to 48°F. Chance of precipitation is 100%. Sightseeing conditions score 5/10 - marginal.
The best time to visit Quebec is June, July, August and September. The climate is polar. January, March and December tend to be the least comfortable months. July is the warmest month with average highs near 69°F, while January is the coldest with lows near -7°F.
The closest major airport is Montreal-Trudeau International Airport (YUL), about 516 mi away. Nearby highlights include Mont-Tremblant National Park and St. Lawrence River.
In plain terms. Today is about average for October. The forecast high of 48°F is in line with the 47°F typical for this month. The best window to be outside is roughly 6 PM to 9 PM, when temperature, rain chance and wind line up best. fishing is the strongest bet in Quebec today at 8/10. Gusts to 34 mph will push high-sided vehicles on exposed roads and bridges. Wet roads are likely; braking distances roughly double in heavy rain.
Compiled from this page's own data: atlas facts plus live Open-Meteo readings.
Quick facts about Quebec
| Type | Province |
|---|---|
| Country | Canada |
| Continent | North America |
| Coordinates | 52°56′23.6″N 73°32′56.8″W (52.9399, -73.5491) |
| Capital | Quebec City |
| Population | 8.900.000 |
| Area | 595.391 sq mi |
| Time zone | America/Toronto |
| Local time | 7:40 PM (UTC-04:00) |
| Best months | June, July, August and September |
| Climate | Polar |
Weather map for Quebec
Animated model layers. Pick a layer to load it.
Animated layers by Windy. For pin-level detail and nearby places, see the interactive map below.
Explore Quebec
Every topic we hold for this place, and the same topic for the places around it.
Climate for related places
Frequently asked questions
Where is Quebec?
Quebec is a province in Canada. Its coordinates are 52.9399, -73.5491. It lies in North America.
What is the weather like in Quebec right now?
It is currently 41°F (5°C) with mainly clear. Humidity is 66% and wind is 13 mph.
When is the best time to visit Quebec?
June, July, August and September offer the most comfortable conditions in Quebec, which has a polar climate. January, March and December are usually the hardest months for outdoor plans.
What time zone is Quebec in?
Quebec observes America/Toronto (UTC-04:00). The local time is 7:40 PM.
How many people live in Quebec?
Quebec has a population of approximately 8.9 million.
What is the nearest airport to Quebec?
The closest airports are Montreal-Trudeau International Airport (YUL), 516 mi away.
What are the top things to do in Quebec?
Popular options include Mont-Tremblant National Park and St. Lawrence River.
What places are in Quebec?
Quebec covers 4 places in this atlas, including Quebec City, Mont-Tremblant National Park, Montreal and St. Lawrence River.
Related articles
Data sources and methodology
| Place data | USPOTUS Atlas dataset (ca-provinces) - coordinates, hierarchy and facts. |
|---|---|
| Forecast and observations | Open-Meteo (ECMWF and national models). |
| Air quality and pollen | Copernicus CAMS via Open-Meteo. US AQI scale. |
| Climate averages | ERA5 reanalysis via the Open-Meteo archive, aggregated over 3 years. |
| Method | Scores, comparisons and advice on this page are computed from the inputs above. Distances are straight-line. Nothing is estimated where data is missing - the block is simply not shown. |
Last updated October 26, 2026 at 7:40 PM local time. Live blocks refresh every 15 minutes; climate averages monthly.
