Geography of New South Wales
Geography of New South Wales: location, coordinates, elevation, terrain and the places around it.
Geography of New South Wales
Canberra is 306 mi to the south-east, Australian Capital Territory is 316 mi to the south, Victoria is 444 mi to the south-west and Gold Coast is 449 mi to the north-east.
Map of New South Wales
Interactive map with nearby places. Switch between street, terrain and satellite views.
Coordinates: 31°15′11.5″S 146°55′16″E (-31.2532, 146.9211)
Quick facts about New South Wales
| Type | State |
|---|---|
| Country | Australia |
| Continent | Oceania |
| Coordinates | 31°15′11.5″S 146°55′16″E (-31.2532, 146.9211) |
| Capital | Sydney |
| Population | 8.400.000 |
| Area | 309.129 sq mi |
| Time zone | Australia/Sydney |
| Local time | 11:12 AM (UTC+11:00) |
| Best months | January, February, March, April, September, October, November and December |
| Climate | Mediterranean |
Geography by city in New South Wales
3 cities mapped in this atlas
Geography by mountain in New South Wales
1 mountains and peaks mapped in this atlas
Geography by river in New South Wales
1 rivers mapped in this atlas
Summary
New South Wales is a state in Australia. New South Wales is an Australian state or territory. It has a population of about 8.4 million. The capital is Sydney.
Right now it is 67°F (20°C) in New South Wales with partly cloudy. It feels like 64°F. Today runs from 51°F to 74°F. Chance of precipitation is 2%. Sightseeing conditions score 9.5/10 - excellent - go now.
The best time to visit New South Wales is January, February, March, April, September, October, November and December. The climate is Mediterranean. June, July and August tend to be the least comfortable months. January is the warmest month with average highs near 98°F, while July is the coldest with lows near 42°F.
The closest major airport is Sydney Kingsford Smith Airport (SYD), about 309 mi away. Nearby highlights include Sydney Harbour Bridge, Sydney Opera House, Bondi Beach and Main Beach, Byron Bay.
In plain terms. Today is cooler than average for October. The forecast high of 74°F is 9.4°F below the 83°F typical for this month. The best window to be outside is roughly 12 PM to 3 PM, when temperature, rain chance and wind line up best. sightseeing is the strongest bet in New South Wales today at 9.5/10. No weather-related travel disruption is expected today. Roads and airports should run normally.
Compiled from this page's own data: atlas facts plus live Open-Meteo readings.
Climate in New South Wales month by month
Average high, average low and total rainfall, based on three years of reanalysis data.
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Rainfall | Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 98° | 72° | 1,1 in | ★★★★☆ |
| February | 93° | 71° | 1,8 in | ★★★★☆ |
| March | 88° | 67° | 2,0 in | ★★★★☆ |
| April | 78° | 55° | 0,7 in | ★★★★★ |
| May | 69° | 50° | 2,2 in | ★★★★☆ |
| June | 62° | 44° | 1,5 in | ★★★★☆ |
| July | 60° | 42° | 1,4 in | ★★★★☆ |
| August | 66° | 45° | 1,4 in | ★★★★☆ |
| September | 75° | 49° | 0,6 in | ★★★★★ |
| October | 83° | 56° | 1,0 in | ★★★★★ |
| November | 88° | 63° | 2,3 in | ★★★★☆ |
| December | 92° | 67° | 1,5 in | ★★★★★ |
Climate type: Mediterranean. Source: Open-Meteo archive (ERA5).
Explore New South Wales
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Geography for related places
Frequently asked questions
Where is New South Wales?
New South Wales is a state in Australia. Its coordinates are -31.2532, 146.9211. It lies in Oceania.
What is the weather like in New South Wales right now?
It is currently 67°F (20°C) with partly cloudy. Humidity is 34% and wind is 8 mph.
When is the best time to visit New South Wales?
January, February, March, April, September, October, November and December offer the most comfortable conditions in New South Wales, which has a Mediterranean climate. June, July and August are usually the hardest months for outdoor plans.
What time zone is New South Wales in?
New South Wales observes Australia/Sydney (UTC+11:00). The local time is 11:12 AM.
How many people live in New South Wales?
New South Wales has a population of approximately 8.4 million.
What is the nearest airport to New South Wales?
The closest airports are Sydney Kingsford Smith Airport (SYD), 309 mi away.
What are the top things to do in New South Wales?
Popular options include Sydney Harbour Bridge, Sydney Opera House, Bondi Beach, Main Beach, Byron Bay, Mount Kosciuszko and Murray River.
What places are in New South Wales?
New South Wales covers 5 places in this atlas, including Sydney, Byron Bay, Mount Kosciuszko, Newcastle and Murray River.
Related articles
Data sources and methodology
| Place data | USPOTUS Atlas dataset (au-states) - coordinates, hierarchy and facts. |
|---|---|
| Map tiles | OpenStreetMap contributors, CARTO and Esri. |
| Elevation | Open-Meteo digital elevation model where the dataset has no value. |
| Method | Scores, comparisons and advice on this page are computed from the inputs above. Distances are straight-line. Nothing is estimated where data is missing - the block is simply not shown. |
Last updated October 27, 2026 at 11:12 AM local time. Live blocks refresh every 15 minutes; climate averages monthly.





